SECTION
42
[Book
of Commandments 44, 47, Kirtland D&C 13, LDS D&C 42]
Revelation
given through Joseph Smith, Jr., and addressed to the elders of the
church. It was given February 9, 1831, in the presence of twelve
elders who had assembled at Kirtland, Ohio, in harmony with
instruction given them in an earlier revelation (D. and C. 41:1b). In
the 1835 edition of the Doctrine and Covenants this revelation
appears as Section 13, and is headed “Laws of the Church.”
1a.
Hearken, O ye elders of my church, who have assembled themselves
together, in my name, even Jesus Christ, the Son of the living God,
the Savior of the world, inasmuch as they believe on my name and keep
my commandments;
1b.
again I say unto you, Hearken and hear and obey the law which I shall
give unto you; for verily I say,
1c. As
ye have assembled yourselves together according to the commandment
wherewith I commanded you, and are agreed as touching this one thing,
and have asked the Father in my name, even so ye shall receive.
2a.
Behold, verily I say unto you, I give unto you this first
commandment, that ye shall go forth in my name, every one of you,
excepting my servants Joseph Smith, Jr., and Sidney Rigdon.
2b.
And I give unto them a commandment that they shall go forth for a
little season, and it shall be given by the power of my Spirit when
they shall return;
2c.
and ye shall go forth in the power of my Spirit, preaching my gospel,
two by two, in my name, lifting up your voices as with the voice of a
trump, declaring my word like unto angels of God;
2d.
and ye shall go forth baptizing with water, saying, Repent ye, repent
ye, for the kingdom of heaven is at hand.
3a.
And from this place ye shall go forth into the regions westward;
3b.
and inasmuch as ye shall find them that will receive you, ye shall
build up my church in every region, until the time shall come when it
shall be revealed unto you from on high, when the city of the New
Jerusalem shall be prepared, that ye may be gathered in one, that ye
may be my people, and I will be your God.
3c.
And again, I say unto you, that my servant Edward Partridge shall
stand in the office wherewith I have appointed him. And it shall come
to pass that if he transgress, another shall be appointed in his
stead. Even so. Amen.
4.
Again I say unto you that it shall not be given to anyone to go forth
to preach my gospel, or to build up my church, except he be ordained
by some one who has authority, and it is known to the church that he
has authority, and has been regularly ordained by the heads of the
church.
5a.
And again, the elders, priests, and teachers of this church shall
teach the principles of my gospel which are in the Bible and the Book
of Mormon, in which is the fullness of the gospel;
5b.
and they shall observe the covenants and church articles to do them,
and these shall be their teachings, as they shall be directed by the
Spirit; and the Spirit shall be given unto you by the prayer of
faith, and if ye receive not the Spirit ye shall not teach.
5c.
And all this ye shall observe to do as I have commanded concerning
your teaching, until the fullness of my Scriptures is given.
5d.
And as ye shall lift up your voices by the Comforter, ye shall speak
and prophesy as seemeth me good; for, behold, the Comforter knoweth
all things, and beareth record of the Father and of the Son.
6. And
now, behold, I speak unto the church. Thou shalt not kill; and he
that kills shall not have forgiveness in this world, nor in the world
to come.
7a.
And again, I say, Thou shalt not kill; but he that killeth shall die.
7b.
Thou shalt not steal; and he that stealeth and will not repent, shall
be cast out.
7c.
Thou shalt not lie; he that lieth and will not repent, shall be cast
out.
7d.
Thou shalt love thy wife with all thy heart, and shall cleave unto
her and none else; and he that looketh upon a woman to lust after
her, shall deny the faith, and shall not have the Spirit; and if he
repents not, he shall be cast out.
7e.
Thou shalt not commit adultery; and he that committeth adultery and
repenteth not, shall be cast out; but he that hath committed adultery
and repents with all his heart, and forsaketh it, and doeth it no
more, thou shalt forgive; but if he doeth it again, he shall not be
forgiven, but shall be cast out.
7f.
Thou shalt not speak evil of thy neighbor, nor do him any harm.
7g.
Thou knowest my laws concerning these things are given in my
Scriptures; he that sinneth and repenteth not, shall be cast out.
8a. If
thou lovest me, thou shalt serve me and keep all my commandments.
8b.
And, behold, thou wilt remember the poor, and consecrate of thy
properties for their support, that which thou hast to impart unto
them, with a covenant and a deed which cannot be broken;
8c.
and inasmuch as ye impart of your substance unto the poor, ye will do
it unto me, and it shall be laid before the bishop of my church and
his counselors, two of the elders, or high priests, such as he shall
or has appointed and set apart for that purpose.
9a.
And it shall come to pass that after they are laid before the bishop
of my church, and after that he has received these testimonies
concerning the consecration of the properties of my church, that they
cannot be taken from the church, agreeable to my commandments;
9b.
every man shall be made accountable unto me a steward over his own
property, or that which he has received by consecration, inasmuch as
is sufficient for himself and family.
10a.
And again, if there shall be properties in the hands of the church,
or any individuals of it, more than is necessary for their support,
after this first consecration, which is a residue, to be consecrated
unto the bishop, it shall be kept to administer unto those who have
not, from time to time, that every man who has need may be amply
supplied, and receive according to his wants.
10b.
Therefore, the residue shall be kept in my storehouse, to administer
to the poor and the needy, as shall be appointed by the high council
of the church, and the bishop and his council, and for the purpose of
purchasing lands for the public benefit of the church, and building
houses of worship,
10c.
and building up of the New Jerusalem which is hereafter to be
revealed, that my covenant people may be gathered in one, in that day
when I shall come to my temple. And this I do for the salvation of my
people.
11a.
And it shall come to pass that he that sinneth and repenteth not,
shall be cast out of the church, and shall not receive again that
which he has consecrated unto the poor and the needy of my church,
or, in other words, unto me;
11b.
for inasmuch as ye do it unto the least of these, ye do it unto me;
for it shall come to pass that which I spake by the mouths of my
prophets shall be fulfilled;
11c.
for I will consecrate of the riches of those who embrace my gospel,
among the Gentiles, unto the poor of my people who are of the house
of Israel.
12a.
And again, thou shalt not be proud in thy heart; let all thy garments
be plain, and their beauty the beauty of the work of thine own hands,
and let all things be done in cleanliness before me.
12b.
Thou shalt not be idle; for he that is idle shall not eat the bread
nor wear the garments of the laborer.
12c.
And whosoever among you are sick, and have not faith to be healed,
but believe, shall be nourished with all tenderness with herbs and
mild food, and that not by the hand of an enemy.
12d.
And the elders of the church, two or more, shall be called, and shall
pray for, and lay their hands upon them in my name; and if they die,
they shall die unto me, and if they live, they shall live unto me.
12e.
Thou shalt live together in love, insomuch that thou shalt weep for
the loss of them that die, and more especially for those that have
not hope of a glorious resurrection.
12f.
And it shall come to pass that those that die in me shall not taste
of death, for it shall be sweet unto them; and they that die not in
me, woe unto them, for their death is bitter.
13a.
And again, it shall come to pass, that he that has faith in me to be
healed, and is not appointed unto death, shall be healed; he who has
faith to see shall see; he who has faith to hear shall hear, the lame
who have faith to leap shall leap;
13b.
and they who have not faith to do these things, but believe in me,
have power to become my sons; and inasmuch as they break not my laws,
thou shalt bear their infirmities.
14a.
Thou shalt stand in the place of thy stewardship; thou shalt not take
thy brother’s garment; thou shalt pay for that which thou shalt
receive of thy brother;
14b.
and if thou obtainest more than that which would be for thy support,
thou shalt give it unto my storehouse, that all things may be done
according to that which I have said.
15a.
Thou shalt ask, and my Scriptures shall be given as I have appointed,
and they shall be preserved in safety; and it is expedient that thou
shouldst hold thy peace concerning them, and not teach them until
thou hast received them in full.
15b.
And I give unto you a commandment, that then ye shall teach them unto
all men; for they shall be taught unto all nations, kindreds,
tongues, and people.
16a.
Thou shalt take the things which thou hast received, which have been
given unto thee in my Scriptures for a law, to be my law, to govern
my church;
16b.
and he that doeth according to these things, shall be saved, and he
that doeth them not shall be damned, if he continues.
17a.
If thou shalt ask, thou shalt receive revelation upon revelation,
knowledge upon knowledge, that thou mayest know the mysteries, and
peaceable things; that which bringeth joy, that which bringeth life
eternal.
17b.
Thou shalt ask, and it shall be revealed unto thee in mine own due
time, where the New Jerusalem shall be built.
18a.
And, behold, it shall come to pass, that my servants shall be sent
forth to the east, and to the west, to the north, and to the south;
and even now, let him that goeth to the east, teach them that shall
be converted to flee to the west; and this in consequence of that
which is coming on the earth, and of secret combinations.
18b.
Behold, thou shalt observe all these things, and great shall be thy
reward; for unto thee it is given to know the mysteries of the
kingdom, but unto the world it is not given to know them.
18c.
Ye shall observe the laws which ye have received, and be faithful.
And ye shall hereafter receive church covenants, such as shall be
sufficient to establish you, both here, and in the New Jerusalem.
18d.
Therefore, he that lacketh wisdom, let him ask of me, and I will give
him liberally, and upbraid him not.
18e.
Lift up your hearts and rejoice, for unto you the kingdom, or in
other words, the keys of the church, have been given. Even so. Amen.
19a.
The priests and teachers shall have their stewardships, even as the
members; and the elders, or high priests who are appointed to assist
the bishop as counselors, in all things are to have their families
supported out of the property which is consecrated to the bishop,
19b.
for the good of the poor, and for other purposes, as before
mentioned, or they are to receive a just remuneration for all their
services; either a stewardship, or otherwise, as may be thought best,
or decided by the counselors and bishop.
19c.
And the bishop also shall receive his support, or a just remuneration
for all his services, in the church.
20a.
Behold, verily I say unto you, that whatever persons among you having
put away their companions for the cause of fornication, or in other
words, if they shall testify before you in all lowliness of heart
that this is the case, ye shall not cast them out from among you;
20b.
but if ye shall find that any persons have left their companions for
the sake of adultery, and they themselves are the offenders, and
their companions are living, they shall be cast out from among you.
20c.
And again I say unto you, that ye shall be watchful and careful, with
all inquiry, that ye receive none such among you if they are married,
and if they are not married, they shall repent of all their sins, or
ye shall not receive them.
21a.
And again, every person who belongeth to this church of Christ shall
observe to keep all the commandments and covenants of the church.
21b.
And it shall come to pass, that if any persons among you shall kill,
they shall be delivered up and dealt with according to the laws of
the land;
21c.
for remember that he hath no forgiveness; and it shall be proven
according to the laws of the land.
22a.
And if any man or woman shall commit adultery, he or she shall be
tried before two elders of the church or more, and every word shall
be established against him or her by two witnesses of the church, and
not of the enemy;
22b.
but if there are more than two witnesses it is better; but he or she
shall be condemned by the mouth of two witnesses,
22c.
and the elders shall lay the case before the church, and the church
shall lift up their hands against him or her, that they may be dealt
with according to the law of God.
22d.
And if it can be, it is necessary that the bishop is present also.
22e.
And thus ye shall do in all cases which shall come before you.
22f.
And if a man or woman shall rob, he or she shall be delivered up unto
the law of the land.
22g.
And if he or she shall steal, he or she shall be delivered up unto
the law of the land.
22h.
And if he or she shall lie, he or she shall be delivered up unto the
law of the land.
22i.
If he or she do any manner of iniquity, he or she shall be delivered
up unto the law, even that of God.
23a.
And if thy brother or sister offend thee, thou shalt take him or her
between him or her and thee alone; and if he or she confess, thou
shalt be reconciled.
23b.
And if he or she confess not, thou shalt deliver him or her up unto
the church, not to the members, but to the elders.
23c.
And it shall be done in a meeting, and that not before the world.
23d.
And if thy brother or sister offend many, he or she shall be
chastened before many.
23e.
And if anyone offend openly, he or she shall be rebuked openly, that
he or she may be ashamed.
23f.
And if he or she confess not, he or she shall be delivered up unto
the law of God.
23g.
If any shall offend in secret, he or she shall be rebuked in secret,
that he or she may have opportunity to confess in secret to him or
her whom he or she has offended, and to God, that the church may not
speak reproachfully of him or her.
23h.
And thus shall ye conduct in all things.
